Regularities research of radon transfer to underground enclosing buildings structures

Study of the Reported Indoor Radon Measurement Results for Residential Structures and Large Buildings in Florida

Indoor radon concentrations have been tested in thousands of residential housing units and large buildings during the past six a half years in the State of Florida. Beginning in 1989, testing has been conducted in compliance with the state radon regulations. These regulations mandate that periodic indoor radon testing be conducted in facilities that render services of public nature, and require...

Electrolysis m Underground Structures

A boundary element/finite difference analysis of subsidence phenomenon due to underground structures

Analysis of the stresses, displacements, and horizontal strains of the ground subsidence due to underground excavation in rocks can be accomplished by means of a hybridized higher order indirect boundary element/finite difference (BE/FD) formulation. A semi-infinite displacement discontinuity field is discretized (numerically) using the cubic displacement discontinuity elements (i.e. each highe...

Appropriate Loading Techniques in Finite Element Analysis of Underground Structures

Stability of underground structures is assessed by comparing rock strength with induced stresses resulted from ground stresses. Rock mass surrounding the opening may fail either by fracture or excessive deformation caused. Accurate calculation of induced stresses is therefore fundamental in the stability analysis of an opening. Although numerical methods, particularly finite element method, are...

Numerical Modelling of the Segmental Lining of Underground Structures

There are several methods for analysing the behaviour of underground structures under different loading conditions. Most of these methods have many simplifications; therefore, in some cases, the results are too conservative and a very high safety factor, usually of more than 2 is needed. On the other hand, for stability analysis and the designing of support systems, these methods consider segme...